How Are Bacteria And Protists Alike

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Protist cells may contain a single nucleus or many nuclei they range in size from microscopic to thousands of meters in area. Protists may have animal-like cell membranes plant-like cell walls or may be covered by a pellicle. … Most protists are motile and generate movement with cilia flagella or pseudopodia.

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How are the membrane lipids of bacteria and archaea similar and how do they differ?

The cell membrane in bacteria is a lipid bilayer in archaea it can be a lipid bilayer or a monolayer. Bacteria contain fatty acids on the cell membrane whereas archaea contain phytanyl. … Both bacteria and archaea have a cell wall that protects them.

How does binary fission in bacteria and unicellular protists differ?

Basically the prokaryotes show binary fission. … Among unicellular organisms the only recognizable difference is that in budding the parent cell is always larger than the newly formed bud but in binary fission parent cell and the newly formed cell are similar in size.

What protists are most closely related to animals?

Choanoflagellates are the closest relatives of animals. They are also single-celled protists and have a flagella at one end of their cell.

Is Protista unicellular or multicellular or both?

protist any member of a group of diverse eukaryotic predominantly unicellular microscopic organisms. They may share certain morphological and physiological characteristics with animals or plants or both.

Are bacteria prokaryotes?

Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. Prokaryotes are divided into two distinct groups: the bacteria and the archaea which scientists believe have unique evolutionary lineages. Most prokaryotes are small single-celled organisms that have a relatively simple structure.

What are the main differences between single celled protists and bacteria or archaea?

Most protists are single celled like bacteria but protist are eukaryotic and have membrane bound organelles. Bacteria and archaea are single-celled but their lack of a nucleus makes them prokaryotic and they lack membrane bound organelles. At one time scientists grouped all single-celled organisms together.

What are two major differences between prokaryotic bacterial and eukaryotic protist cells?

Comparing prokaryotes and eukaryotes

The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information.

In which of the following ways are bacteria similar to birds?

In which of the following ways are bacteria similar to birds? They both use DNA as their genetic material. Diuretics which are also called “water pills ” are used to treat a variety of medical conditions.

What do protists and plants have in common?

Plant-like protists are autotrophs. This means that they produce their own food. They perform photosynthesis to produce sugar by using carbon dioxide and water and the energy from sunlight just like plants. … Protists can be unicellular (single-celled) or multicellular (many-celled).

What is a similarity between all bacteria and plants?

The most striking similarity between bacteria and plants is the universality of the genetic code. Genes in DNA are like coded recipes in which each triplet of letters specifies a particular amino acid. With a few exceptions the same triplets specify the same amino acids in bacteria and all other known organisms.

What is the major difference between a bacterial cell and the cells of other organisms?

Bacterial cells are prokaryotic cells and cells of other organisms are eukaryotic cells. So the differences between bacterial cells and ​cells of other organisms are differences between ​prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. They have simpler cellular organisation. They have complex cellular organisation.

What two ways are fungus-like and animal-like protists similar?

Fungus-like and animal-like protists are similar because they are both heterotrophs and they both use spores to reproduce.

In what ways are fungus-like protists similar to fungi quizlet?

In what ways are fungus-like protists similar to fungi? They are heterotrophs they have cell wall (made of chitin) and use spores to reproduce.

In which of the following ways are the fungus — like protists similar to the heterotrophic protists?

Like fungi the funguslike protists are heterotrophs that absorb nutrients from dead or decaying organic matter. … They also lack the chitin cell walls of true fungi. Compare acellular slime molds cellular slime molds and water molds.

How are unicellular protists and multicellular protists similar?

Most protists are so small that they can be seen only with a microscope. Protists are mostly unicellular (one-celled) eukaryotes. … Multicellular protists however do not show cellular specialization or differentiation into tissues. That means their cells all look the same and for the most part function the same.

What similarities do bacteria and fungi have?

Similarities Between Bacteria and Fungi

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One common characteristic of fungi and bacteria is cell walls. Many types of bacteria both archaebacteria and eubacteria and fungi have cell walls. Some types of bacteria and fungi cause serious even deadly health problems.

What are the similarities and differences between fungi and bacteria?

A Comparative Study Between Bacteria and Fungi

What similarities and differences do bacteria and fungi have Brainly?

These can be both multicellular and unicellular. Their cell wall consists of chitin. These can be both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

Are bacteria prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

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