What are the Multiples of 18? Definitions, Table and FAQs

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From 18 to infinity! Explore the multiples of 18 and gain a deeper understanding of the mathematical beauty behind this versatile number.

What are the Multiples of 18?

The multiples of 18 are the numbers that can be evenly divided by 18 without leaving a remainder. To find the multiples of 18, you can multiply 18 by natural numbers (1, 2, 3, 4, and so on). The result will be a series of numbers that are multiples of 18.

Let’s list some of the multiples of 18:

  1. 18×1=18
  2. 18×2=36
  3. 18×3=54
  4. 18×4=72
  5. 18×5=90
  6. 18×6=108
  7. 18×7=126
  8. 18×8=144
  9. 18×9=162
  10. 18×10=180

And so on. The pattern here is that each multiple is obtained by multiplying 18 by an integer greater than or equal to 1. The multiples continue indefinitely.

If we want to express this more generally, we can say that the multiples of 18 can be represented as 18n, where n is an integer. In the examples above, n takes on the values 1, 2, 3, and so forth.

Understanding multiples is fundamental in various mathematical concepts, such as finding common multiples, simplifying fractions, and working with factors. In the case of 18, its multiples form a sequence that follows a regular pattern, making it relatively straightforward to identify them.

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What is a Multiple?

In mathematics, a multiple of a number is the product of that number and any integer. In other words, if you multiply a number by any integer, the result is a multiple of that number. For example, the multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, and so on.

The number being multiplied is called the base, and the integer being multiplied is called the multiplier. So, in the example above, 5 is the base and any integer is the multiplier.

Zero is considered a multiple of every number, since multiplying any number by zero results in zero.

Multiples are used in many different areas of mathematics, including arithmetic, algebra, and calculus. They are also used in everyday life, such as when we calculate the total cost of items when buying multiple of the same item.

Multiples of 18 Charts

A multiples chart for 18 would show the multiples of 18 in a systematic way. Here are the first few multiples of 18:

  1. 18
  2. 36
  3. 54
  4. 72
  5. 90
  6. 108
  7. 126
  8. 144
  9. 162
  10. 180
  11. 198
  12. 216
  13. 234
  14. 252
  15. 270
  16. 288
  17. 306
  18. 324
  19. 342
  20. 360

You can continue this pattern by adding 18 to the previous number to find the next multiple. This chart provides a quick reference to the multiples of 18.

List of First 20 Multiples of 18

Number Multiple of 18
1 18
2 36
3 54
4 72
5 90
6 108
7 126
8 144
9 162
10 180
11 198
12 216
13 234
14 252
15 270
16 288
17 306
18 324
19 342
20 360

Properties of the Multiples

here are the properties of the multiples:

1. Every number is a multiple of 1.

This is because any number multiplied by 1 is always equal to itself. For example, 5 × 1 = 5.

2. Every number is a multiple of itself.

This is because any number multiplied by 1 is always equal to itself. For example, 5 × 1 = 5.

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3. Every multiple of a number is either equal to or greater than the number.

This is because multiplying a number by any positive integer will always result in a product that is greater than or equal to the original number. For example, the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, and so on. All of these multiples are greater than or equal to 3.

4. A number can have unlimited multiples.

This is because there is no limit to the number of times you can multiply a number by itself or another number. For example, the multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, and so on. This list of multiples can continue indefinitely.

5. Multiples of an odd number are alternatively odd and even.

This is because multiplying an odd number by an odd number always results in an odd product, while multiplying an odd number by an even number always results in an even product. For example, the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, and so on. The multiples are alternately odd (3, 9, 15) and even (6, 12, 18).

6. There is no end to multiples of a number.

This is because there is no limit to the number of times you can multiply a number by itself or another number. For example, the multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, and so on. This list of multiples can continue indefinitely.

How to Find the Multiple of 18?

A multiple of a number is the product of that number and any integer. So, to find the multiples of 18, you can simply multiply 18 by any integer. Here are the first few multiples of 18:

18, 36, 54, 72, 90, 108, 126, 144, 162, 180, 198, 216, 234, 252, 270, …

You can also find the multiples of 18 by starting with 18 and adding 18 repeatedly. For example, to find the fifth multiple of 18, you would start with 18 and add 18 four times:

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18 + 18 + 18 + 18 = 72

So, the fifth multiple of 18 is 72.

Here is a table of the first 20 multiples of 18:

Here is a table of the first 20 multiples of 18:

Multiple Value
1 18
2 36
3 54
4 72
5 90
6 108
7 126
8 144
9 162
10 180
11 198
12 216
13 234
14 252
15 270
16 288
17 306
18 324
19 342
20 360

Some Solved Examples of the Multiples of 18

Here are some solved examples of the multiples of 18:

Example 1:

Determine the first five multiples of 18.

Solution:

The first five multiples of 18 are:

  1. 18
  2. 36
  3. 54
  4. 72
  5. 90

Example 2:

Identify the 10th multiple of 18.

Solution:

To find the 10th multiple of 18, we simply multiply 18 by 10:

18 × 10 = 180

Therefore, the 10th multiple of 18 is 180.

Example 3:

Determine whether 252 is a multiple of 18.

Solution:

To check if 252 is a multiple of 18, we perform the division operation:

252 ÷ 18 = 14

Since the division result (14) is a whole number, we can conclude that 252 is a multiple of 18.

Example 4:

List the first 20 multiples of 18.

Solution:

The first 20 multiples of 18 are:

  1. 18
  2. 36
  3. 54
  4. 72
  5. 90
  6. 108
  7. 126
  8. 144
  9. 162
  10. 180
  11. 198
  12. 216
  13. 234
  14. 252
  15. 270
  16. 288
  17. 306
  18. 324
  19. 342
  20. 360

These examples illustrate the concept of multiples and demonstrate how to identify and determine them.

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Categories: Math