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In Chan Buddhism the word “Chan” comes from “Dhyana” in Sanskrit (Soothill and Hodous 1937) which refers to meditation samadhi (one-pointed concentration or perfect absorption) but nevertheless goes beyond the meaning of dhyana to become the manifestation of wisdom with simultaneous perfect composure of the mind ( …
Contents
- 1 Does Buddhist drink alcohol?
- 2 Are hinayana and Theravada same?
- 3 Why did Buddhism split into two branches?
- 4 What is Zen quizlet?
- 5 What is a Nkanda?
- 6 What type of Buddhism is practiced in Nepal?
- 7 What are the differences between the different types of Buddhism?
- 8 What are the 2 branches of the Islam religion?
- 9 What is the meaning of three baskets?
- 10 The Three Schools of Buddhism: Intro
- 11 What are the types of Buddhism?
- 12 Variations on Buddhism: Theravada vs. Mahayana vs. Vajrayana Buddhism
- 13 Buddhism: Different types and origins
Does Buddhist drink alcohol?
Despite the great variety of Buddhist traditions in different countries Buddhism has generally not allowed alcohol intake since earliest times. The production and consumption of alcohol was known in the regions in which Buddhism arose long before the time of the Buddha.
Are hinayana and Theravada same?
“Hīnayāna” (/ˌhiːnəˈjɑːnə/) is a Sanskrit term literally meaning the “small/deficient vehicle”. … Hinayana has also been used as a synonym for Theravada which is the main tradition of Buddhism in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia this is considered inaccurate and derogatory.
Why did Buddhism split into two branches?
The split began due to translation of the Buddha’s teachings into two languages. For about 250 years after the Buddha all teachings were oral. … The Therevadan tradition had dropped the idea of laypeople practicing the Way which the Buddha did support. The Mahayana emphasized lay participation in the Buddha Way.
What is Zen quizlet?
Zen is a unique form of Mahayana that focuses on what it regards as the spirit of Buddhism: the experience of enlightenment. … Zen Buddhism developed within Mahayana Buddhism first in China and later in Japan.
What is a Nkanda?
Nkanu peoples who live in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo organize initiation rites for boys and young men. These rites called nkanda or mukanda take place over several months at the age of puberty. … Initiates live in a specially constructed enclosure situated outside the community.
What type of Buddhism is practiced in Nepal?
Nowadays there are three types of Buddhism in Nepal: Theravada Tibetan Vajrayana Buddhism and Newar Vajrayana Buddhism. Eminent lamas have established monasteries in the Himalayan region which has become a very important centre for Tibetan Buddhism.
What are the differences between the different types of Buddhism?
Compassion is very important in Mahayana Buddhism. … This is a key difference between Theravada and Mahayana Buddhists. Whereas Theravada Buddhists strive to become Arhats and gain freedom from the cycle of samsara Mahayana Buddhists may choose to stay in the cycle of samsara out of compassion for others.
What are the 2 branches of the Islam religion?
The divide between Sunnis and Shia is the largest and oldest in the history of Islam. Members of the two sects have co-existed for centuries and share many fundamental beliefs and practices.
What is the meaning of three baskets?
Tripiṭaka is a Sanskrit word meaning Three Baskets. It is the traditional term used by Buddhist traditions to describe their various canons of scriptures. The expression Three Baskets originally referred to three receptacles containing the scrolls on which the Buddhist scriptures were originally preserved.
The Three Schools of Buddhism: Intro
What are the types of Buddhism?
Variations on Buddhism: Theravada vs. Mahayana vs. Vajrayana Buddhism
Buddhism: Different types and origins
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