What Is The Difference Between A Divergent Boundary And A Convergent Boundary?

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What Is The Difference Between A Divergent Boundary And A Convergent Boundary??

Divergent boundaries — where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other. Convergent boundaries — where crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another.Sep 15 2014

What is the difference between a divergent boundary and a convergent boundary quizlet?

A convergent boundary is the boundary between two colliding plates. A divergent boundary is the boundary between two plates that are pulling away from each other. You just studied 8 terms!

What are the similarities and differences between convergent and divergent plate boundaries?

You must have at least 2 similarities and two differences. Divergent Plate Boundaries move away from each other while Convergent Plate Boundaries move toward each other. Convergent boundaries form earthquakes and volcanoes while divergent boundaries form sea floor spreading.

What are 2 examples of convergent boundaries?

Examples of continent-continent convergent boundaries are the collision of the India Plate with the Eurasian Plate creating the Himalaya Mountains and the collision of the African Plate with the Eurasian Plate creating the series of ranges extending from the Alps in Europe to the Zagros Mountains in Iran.

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What are divergent boundaries?

A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other. Along these boundaries earthquakes are common and magma (molten rock) rises from the Earth’s mantle to the surface solidifying to create new oceanic crust. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of divergent plate boundaries.

What are the characteristics of a divergent boundary?

Characteristics of Divergent Boundaries

• Two tectonic plants move away from each other and magma fills the gap to create new crust.
• If the divergence is between two oceanic plates underwater mountains or ridges form.
• If the divergence is between two continental plates it forms rift valleys.

What is the difference between convergent and divergent evolution?

Whereas convergent evolution involves unrelated species that develop similar characteristics over time divergent evolution involves species with a common ancestor that change to become increasingly different over time.

What are differences and similarities?

When you are comparing two things — physical objects ideas or experiences — you often look at their similarities and their differences. Difference is the opposite of similarity. Both squares and rectangles have four sides that is a similarity between them.

How are divergent and transform boundaries alike?

Divergent boundaries are where two tectonic plates are moving away from each other allowing the mantle to flow up and create new lithosphere. … Transform boundaries are where two tectonic plates are moving past each other and they don’t create or destroy the lithosphere. There are usually strong earthquakes.

What are some examples of divergent plate boundaries?

Examples

• Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
• Red Sea Rift.
• Baikal Rift Zone.
• East African Rift.
• East Pacific Rise.
• Gakkel Ridge.
• Galapagos Rise.
• Explorer Ridge.

Which among the following is an example of divergent boundary?

An example of a divergent boundary is the mid Atlantic Ridge (there are mid ocean ridges in the Indian and Pacific Oceans as well). The Mid Atlantic Ridge creates volcanos where the hot magma erupts from the underlining mantle.

What is a real life example of a divergent boundary?

The mid-Atlantic ridge lies mostly in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean and is the classic example of a divergent plate boundary. This tells us that a couple of large mantel plumes are at work below the Earth’s surface and these are gradually pulling the crust apart.

Why is a divergent boundary also called a constructive boundary?

At a divergent plate boundary – also known as a constructive plate boundary the plates move apart from one another. When this happens the magma from the mantle rises up to make (or construct) new crust. The movement of the plates over the mantle can cause earthquakes. Rising magma can also create shield volcanoes .

What is a divergent boundary in plate tectonics?

Divergent boundaries occur along spreading centers where plates are moving apart and new crust is created by magma pushing up from the mantle. Picture two giant conveyor belts facing each other but slowly moving in opposite directions as they transport newly formed oceanic crust away from the ridge crest.

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What topographic is formed in divergent boundary?

Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the process of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges are not as violent as they are at convergent plate boundaries.

What two interacting plates from the divergent plate boundary give at least 2 examples?

Divergent boundaries

• The East African Rift (Great Rift Valley) in eastern Africa.
• The Mid-Atlantic Ridge system separates the North American Plate and South American Plate in the west from the Eurasian Plate and African Plate in the east.
• The Gakkel Ridge is a slow spreading ridge located in the Arctic Ocean.

What is the difference between divergent and convergent give an example of each?

Divergent evolution occurs when two separate species evolve differently from a common ancestor. … Convergent evolution occurs when species have different ancestral origins but have developed similar features. A good example of convergent evolution is the similarities between the hummingbird and the hummingbird moth.

What is the difference between convergent and divergent questions?

For starters convergent questions will be those that require a single response or answer. Divergent questions are open-ended questions by nature since they promote the discovery of multiple plausible responses or answers to a problem.

What is the difference between divergence and convergence there is one common trait name that trait?

Divergent evolution demonstrates how species can have common (homologous) anatomical structures which have evolved for different purposes. Convergent evolution happens in organisms that are not closely related while divergent evolution is observed in organisms that are closely related.

What are the differences between these two organism A and B?

Answer: The difference is that the 1st organism is smaller than the 2nd organism the same implies with part 2.

What is the difference between cow and human?

Cow is an herbivore who only eats plant materials. Human is an omnivore who eats both animal as well as the plant materials. The digestive system of cow and human comprises teeth mouth esophagus stomach small and large intestine.

What is the difference between a person and a human?

For all purposes a person and a human are the same. The main difference between the two terms is of that fact that ‘human’ is the scientific term that is used to describe a person whereas ‘person’ is a philosophical term used to describe a human being. A human is a biological categorization of a being.

What does convergent and divergent boundary mean?

Divergent boundaries are boundaries where plates pull away from each other forming mild earthquakes and volcanoes as magma comes to the surface. Convergent boundaries are boundaries where two plates are pushing into each other.

Are convergent and divergent plate movements a fast or slow process and why?

The plates float above hot liquid magma whose heat makes them come together (convergent) move apart (divergent) and slide past each other (transformed). … Explain to the students that the movement of the plates are considered slow processes overall.

How do convergent divergent and transform fault boundaries happen?

​Convergent boundaries​ of which there are three types occur where plates are colliding. ​Divergent boundaries​ represent areas where plates are spreading apart. ​Transform boundaries​ occur where plates are sliding past each other.

What is the example of convergent?

An example of convergent evolution is the similar nature of the flight/wings of insects birds pterosaurs and bats. All four serve the same function and are similar in structure but each evolved independently.

Where does divergent boundary occur?

Divergent boundaries are spreading boundaries where new oceanic crust is created to fill in the space as the plates move apart. Most divergent boundaries are located along mid-ocean oceanic ridges (although some are on land).

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Which of the following best explain divergent plate boundary?

Which of the following best describes what happens at a divergent plate boundary? The plates separate from each other creating new crust in the process. Why are mountain ranges created where two continental plates converge? Neither plate is subducted instead both are lifted up forming a mountain range.

What happens when two plates diverge?

The plates diverge and this causes the construction of new rock. It happens when two tectonic plates pull apart and rock from the mantle rises up through the opening to form new surface rock when it cools. It happens at the start of a new ocean and continues at the mid-ocean ridge while the ocean is opening.

What are the 3 types of divergent boundaries?

2.4: Divergent Boundaries

• Continental Rifting.
• Mid-Ocean Ridges.

Which is the best example of a convergent plate boundary?

Answer: The Washington-Oregon coastline of the United States is an example of this type of convergent plate boundary. Here the Juan de Fuca oceanic plate is subducting beneath the westward-moving North American continental plate. The Cascade Mountain Range is a line of volcanoes above the melting oceanic plate.

What is the effect of divergent boundary?

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