What Is The Opposite Of Condensation

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What is the opposite of vaporization called?

This process which is the opposite of vaporization is called condensation. As a gas condenses to a liquid it releases the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. During this process the temperature of the substance does not change. The decrease in energy changes the arrangement of particles.

What is opposite of sublimation?

Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. … The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.

What is the inverse of sublimation?

The reverse of sublimation is called deposition a process in which gaseous substances condense directly into the solid state bypassing the liquid state. The formation of frost is an example of deposition.

What is meant by latent heat?

latent heat energy absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state (phase) that occurs without changing its temperature. … The latent heat is normally expressed as the amount of heat (in units of joules or calories) per mole or unit mass of the substance undergoing a change of state.

Is freezing liquid to solid?

Freezing. When a liquid is cooled the average energy of the molecules decreases. At some point the amount of heat removed is great enough that the attractive forces between molecules draw the molecules close together and the liquid freezes to a solid.

Why is latent heat called so?

The latent heats are the amount of heat energy needed by a compound to change its state. They are called latent because there are no temperature differences observed. The latent heat exists whenever a compound changes its state. When it goes from solid to liquid it is called the latent heat of fusion.

What is the difference between latent heat of fusion and latent heat of solid ification?

The difference between the latent of the heat of fusion and latent of solidification is based on the state of matter it is converted into the same level of energy and pressure. The process of fusion occurs when a solid substance is converted into a liquid substance.

What is difference between boiling and evaporation?

To summarize evaporation is slower occurs only from the surface of the liquid does not produce bubbles and leads to cooling. Boiling is faster can occur throughout the liquid produces lots of bubbles and does not result in cooling.

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What is the difference between fusion and vaporization?

The key difference between fusion and vaporization is that fusion is the conversion of a solid into a liquid whereas vaporization is the conversion of a liquid into its vapor. … On the other hand conversion of a liquid into its solid is known as freezing or solidification.

Why is there water on the outside of my cup?

Answer 1: The water drops on the outside of the cup come from water that’s already in the air. … So if you put a cold cup down on a table the water vapor in the air that comes in contact with the cup gets cold and will turn into water. This process is called condensation.

Why does ice melt in lemonade?

On a hot summer day have you ever noticed that the ice cubes in a glass of water or lemonade melt into a liquid extra fast? That is because the heat from the sun causes water in the ice to turn from solid to liquid.

Why does a cold drink sweat?

When water vapor in the air comes into contact with something cool such as the outside of a cold glass of lemonade its molecules slow down and get closer together. When that happens the gaseous water vapor turns back into liquid water droplets. That’s condensation!

What does sublimation mean in science?

Sublimation is the conversion between the solid and the gaseous phases of matter with no intermediate liquid stage. … The opposite of sublimation is “deposition” where water vapor changes directly into ice—such a snowflakes and frost.

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What is sublimation in chemistry?

Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid phase to the gas phase without passing through the intermediate liquid phase (Table 4.8 Fig. 4.2). Sublimation is an endothermic phase transition that occurs at temperatures and pressures below the triple point of a chemical in the phase diagram.

What is freezing in chemistry?

Freezing is a phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point. In accordance with the internationally established definition freezing means the solidification phase change of a liquid or the liquid content of a substance usually due to cooling.

What is the difference between sublimation and reverse sublimation?

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